Automatic Generation of Interpretable Lung Cancer Scoring Models from Chest X-Ray Images

12/10/2020
by   Michael J. Horry, et al.
0

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death and morbidity worldwide with early detection being the key to a positive patient prognosis. Although a multitude of studies have demonstrated that machine learning, and particularly deep learning, techniques are effective at automatically diagnosing lung cancer, these techniques have yet to be clinically approved and accepted/adopted by the medical community. Rather than attempting to provide an artificial 'second reading' we instead focus on the automatic creation of viable decision tree models from publicly available data using computer vision and machine learning techniques. For a small inferencing dataset, this method achieves a best accuracy over 84 the malignant class. Furthermore, the decision trees created by this process may be considered as a starting point for refinement by medical experts into clinically usable multi-variate lung cancer scoring and diagnostic models.

READ FULL TEXT

page 5

page 6

research
12/20/2017

Deep Learning with Lung Segmentation and Bone Shadow Exclusion Techniques for Chest X-Ray Analysis of Lung Cancer

The recent progress of computing, machine learning, and especially deep ...
research
08/31/2018

Automatic Lung Cancer Prediction from Chest X-ray Images Using Deep Learning Approach

Since, cancer is curable when diagnosed at an early stage, lung cancer s...
research
11/19/2018

Synthetic Lung Nodule 3D Image Generation Using Autoencoders

One of the challenges of using machine learning techniques with medical ...
research
01/24/2022

Debiasing pipeline improves deep learning model generalization for X-ray based lung nodule detection

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide and a good pr...
research
03/22/2021

Automatic Pulmonary Artery and Vein Separation Algorithm Based on Multitask Classification Network and Topology Reconstruction in Chest CT Images

With the development of medical computer-aided diagnostic systems, pulmo...
research
10/08/2018

Deep Tractable Probabilistic Models for Moral Responsibility

Moral responsibility is a major concern in automated decision-making, wi...
research
11/10/2022

Perfectly predicting ICU length of stay: too good to be true

A paper of Alsinglawi et al was recently accepted and published in Scien...

Please sign up or login with your details

Forgot password? Click here to reset