UAST: Unicode Aware Sanskrit Transliteration

03/27/2022

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by   Aneri Dalwadi, et al.

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Devanagari is the writing system that is adapted by various languages like Sanskrit. International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration (IAST) is a transliteration scheme for the romanization of the Sanskrit language. IAST makes use of diacritics to represent various characters. On a computer, these are represented using Unicode standard which differs from how the Sanskrit language behaves at a very fundamental level. This results in an issue that is encountered while designing typesetting software for Devanagari and IAST. We hereby discuss the problems and provide a solution that solves the issue of incompatibilities between various transliteration and encoding schemes. Implementation and source code available at https://github.com/dhruvildave/uast